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IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF
COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS COUNTY DEPARTMENT, CHANCERY DIVISION
| LOUIS
DeGRADI, individually and on behalf of all
others similarly situated, |
| Plaintiff,
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| v.
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| KB
HOLDINGS, INC., a corporation; BIG LOTS, INC.,
a corporation; and KBKIDS.COM, LLC, a limited
liability company, |
| Defendants. |
|
 |
| No.
02 CH 15838 |
| Honorable
Thomas P. Quinn |
|

NOTICE OF PENDENCY AND PROPOSED
SETTLEMENT OF
CLASS ACTION AND SETTLEMENT HEARING

| TO: |
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ALL
PERSONS IN THE UNITED STATES, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA,
TERRITORY OF GUAM AND COMMONWEALTH OF PUERTO RICO
WHO PURCHASED A PRODUCT FROM THE DEFENDANTS' STORES
OPERATING UNDER THE TRADE NAMES "KB TOYS" OR "KAY-BEE
TOYS," INCLUDING KB TOYS, KAY-BEE TOYS, KAY-BEE
TOYS & HOBBY SHOPS, KB TOY WORKS, KB TOY OUTLET,
TOY LIQUIDATOR, KB TOYS EXPRESS, KBTOYS.COM, KBKIDS.COM
AND ETOYS.COM, BETWEEN SEPTEMBER 3, 1997 AND OCTOBER
1, 2003, INCLUSIVE, FOR WHICH BOTH A CURRENT PURCHASE
PRICE AND A HIGHER COMPARISON OR "REFERENCE" PRICE
WERE DISPLAYED FOR THE PRODUCT (THE "CLASS"). PLEASE
READ THIS NOTICE CAREFULLY AND IN ITS ENTIRETY.
YOUR RIGHTS MAY BE AFFECTED BY PROCEEDINGS IN THIS
ACTION. PLEASE NOTE THAT IF YOU ARE A CLASS MEMBER,
YOU MAY BE ENTITLED TO SHARE IN THE PROCEEDS OF
THE SETTLEMENT DESCRIBED IN THIS NOTICE.
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This
Notice is being provided pursuant to Section 2-803 of
the Illinois Code of Civil Procedure and an Order of
Judge Thomas P. Quinn of the Circuit Court of Cook County,
Illinois (the "Court"). The purpose of this Notice is
to inform you of the proposed settlement of this class
action litigation (the "Action"), and of the hearing
to be held by the Court to consider the fairness, reasonableness,
and adequacy of the proposed settlement (the "Settlement").
This Notice describes the rights you may have in connection
with the Settlement and what steps you may take in relation
to the Settlement and the Action.
The
proposed Settlement creates a fund in the total amount
of $3,000,000 (the "Settlement Fund"). Plaintiff and
Defendants do not agree on liability or the amount of
damages that would be recoverable if Plaintiff were
to have prevailed on each claim asserted. The issues
on which the Parties disagree include, but are not limited
to: (1) whether Defendants' use of a comparison or "reference"
price was unfair or deceptive or unjustly enriched Defendants;
(2) whether a national class could be certified where
the laws on comparison pricing differ from state to
state; and (3) whether class members were injured or
suffered any damages from Defendants' pricing practices.
Class
Counsel believes that the proposed Settlement is an
excellent recovery and is in the best interests of the
Class. Because of the risks associated with continuing
to litigate and proceeding to trial, there was a danger
that Plaintiff would not have prevailed on any of his
claims, in which case the Class would receive nothing.
Most significantly, the trial court had dismissed the
complaint in part, including all claims for injunctive
relief. In addition, Plaintiff would have faced the
normal uncertainties of litigation. For example, Plaintiff
faced the possibility that a jury would have found in
favor of Defendants, or that all or many of the claims
in this case could have been dismissed before or after
trial or on appeal. In addition, the amount of damages
recoverable by the Class was and is challenged by Defendants.
Class
Counsel has not received any payment for their services
in prosecuting the Action on behalf of Plaintiff and
the members of the Class, nor have they been reimbursed
for their out-of-pocket expenditures. If the Settlement
is approved by the Court, counsel for the Class Counsel
will apply to the Court for attorneys' fees and expenses
equal to $1,040,000 to be paid by Defendants. The attorneys'
fees and expenses will not be paid from, nor reduce,
the Settlement Fund.
This
Notice is not an expression of any opinion by the Court
about the merits of any of the claims or defenses asserted
by any party in this Action or the fairness or adequacy
of the proposed Settlement. For further information
regarding this settlement you may contact: Clinton A.
Krislov, Krislov & Associates, Ltd., Civic Opera
Building, Suite 1350, 20 N. Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois
60606, Telephone: (312) 606-0500, email: Clint@krislovlaw.com.
Please do not call the Court.
NOTICE OF HEARING ON PROPOSED
SETTLEMENT
A
settlement hearing (the "Final Settlement Hearing")
will be held on October 1, 2003 at 10:30 a.m. before
the Honorable Thomas P. Quinn, Circuit Court Judge,
in Room 2410 of the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois,
50 West Washington Street, Chicago, Illinois, 60602.
The purpose of the Final Settlement Hearing will be
to: (1) whether the Class should be certified; (2) determine
whether the proposed Settlement Fund consisting of $3,000,000
is fair, reasonable and adequate and whether final judgment
should be entered dismissing the Action as to Defendants
on the merits, with prejudice, and without costs; and
(3) consider the petition by Class Counsel for payment
by Defendants of a reasonable attorneys' Fee and Expense
Award in addition to the Settlement Fund. The Court
may adjourn or continue the Final Settlement Hearing
without further notice to the Class.
DEFINITIONS USED IN THIS
NOTICE
(a) The "Action"
means DeGradi v. KB Holdings, Inc., et al, Case No.
02 CH 15838, currently pending before Judge Thomas P.
Quinn in the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois,
Chancery Division.
(b) The "Class"
means all Persons in the United States, District of
Columbia, Territory of Guam and Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico who purchased a product from the Defendants' retail
and online subsidiaries operating under the trade names
"KB Toys" or "Kay-Bee Toys," including KB Toys, Kay-Bee
Toys, Kay-Bee Toys & Hobby Shops, KB Toy Works,
KB Toy Outlet, Toy Liquidator, KB Toys Express, KBtoys.com,
KBkids.com and etoys.com, between September 3, 1997
and October 1, 2003, inclusive, for which both a current
purchase price and a higher comparative or "reference"
price were displayed for the product.
(c) "Class Counsel"
means the law firm of Krislov & Associates, Ltd.
(d) "Class Member"
means any potential member of the Class who does not
file a valid and timely Request for Exclusion, as defined
below, from the Class.
(e) "Class Period"
means the period beginning September 3, 1997 through
and including October 1, 2003.
(f) "Costs of Notice" means
all costs and expenses incurred in discharging the obligation
to notify potential Class Members of the Action against,
and Settlement with, the Defendants through publication,
as required by the Court.
(g) "Defendants"
mean KB Holdings, Inc., n/k/a KB Toys, Inc.; Big Lots,
Inc.; and KB Online Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company, a limited successor to KBkids.com,
LLC, an Ohio limited liability company.
(h) "Effective
Date" means the date upon which the Settlement shall
become effective, as described in the Stipulation of
Settlement (the "Stipulation").
(i) "Fee and
Expense Award" means the attorneys' fees, expenses and
costs, allowed by the Court.
(j) "Final Settlement
Hearing" means the hearing held by the Court to consider
final approval of this Settlement pursuant to Section
2-806 of the Illinois Code of Civil Procedure;
(k) "Incentive
Payment" is the payment by Defendants of $10,000 to
Plaintiff pursuant to the terms of this Stipulation
for his service as a representative of the Class.
(l) "Net Settlement
Fund" means the Settlement Fund minus the Costs of Notice
(up to a maximum of $40,000) and minus the Incentive
Payment.
(m) "Notice"
means this Notice of Pendency and Proposed Settlement
of Class Action, which is available to the Class upon
request and available online at www.kbtoys.com, in accordance
with the terms of the Preliminary Approval Order.
(n) "Parties"
means Plaintiff and Defendants. (o) "Person" means natural
persons, associations, corporations, limited liability
companies, partnerships, governments (or governmental
agencies), quasi-public entities, proprietorships, joint
ventures, trusts, estates, and all other forms of legal
entities.
(p) "Plaintiff"
means Louis DeGradi.
(q) "Released
Claims" shall mean all actual and potential claims,
liabilities, demands, causes of action, or lawsuits
by Plaintiff and each and every Class Member against
any and all Released Parties, whether legal, equitable,
statutory or of any other type or form, and which were
brought or potentially could have been brought, in an
individual, representative or any other capacity, that
relate to or arise out of the events, acts, representations
or omissions which were alleged in the Action against
any of the Released Parties, including without limitation
any claims arising from Defendants' payment of the Settlement
Fund.
(r) "Released
Parties" means KB Holdings, Inc., n/k/a KB Toys, Inc.;
Big Lots, Inc., and KB Online Holdings, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company, a limited successor to KBkids.com,
LLC, an Ohio limited liability company; and their respective,
past and present subsidiaries, affiliates, divisions,
stockholders, officers, directors, members, managers,
employees, heirs, executors, administrators, representatives,
attorneys, agents, insurers, successors, predecessors,
and assigns.
(s) "Request
for Exclusion" means a written request by any potential
member of the Class to opt out of or otherwise be excluded
from the Settlement in accordance with the terms of
this Notice.
(t) "Settlement"
means the terms and conditions contemplated by the Stipulation.
(u) "Settlement
Fund" means the sum of Three Million United States Dollars
($3,000,000.00).
(v) "Stipulation"
means the Stipulation of Settlement and the attached
Exhibits, filed with the Court on August 7, 2003, in
connection with the Action.
(w) "Summary
Notice" means the Summary Notice of Pendency and Proposed
Settlement of Class Action, attached as Exhibit E to
the Stipulation, which is to be published once in USA
Today (maximum 1/8 page) with terms in English and a
reference to a website with a Spanish language Notice.
THE ACTION
On
September 3, 2002, Plaintiff filed the Action against
the Defendants. Plaintiff sued individually on his own
behalf and on behalf of the class of all Persons in
the United States, District of Columbia, Territory of
Guam and Commonwealth of Puerto Rico who purchased a
product from Defendants' retail and online subsidiaries
operating under the trade names "KB Toys" or "Kay-Bee
Toys," including KB Toys, Kay-Bee Toys, Kay-Bee Toys
& Hobby Shops, KB Toy Works, KB Toy Outlet, Toy
Liquidator, KB Toys Express, KBtoys.com, KBkids.com
and etoys.com, during the last five years, for which
both a current purchase price and a higher comparative
or "reference" price were displayed for the product.
Plaintiff
alleges that Defendants implemented a pricing scheme
that utilizes two different prices which are placed
in near proximity of one another on price tags, on shelf
tags, on in-store signs and in retail and online advertisements.
One price, a comparative or "reference" price, is printed
in black ink and then crossed out in red ink. A lower,
second price, which the consumer must pay to purchase
the product, is displayed in simulated handwritten red
ink. Plaintiff alleges that the comparative or "reference"
price for the product is not the prevailing market price
for the product and that little or no actual sales were
ever consummated or expected at this price. Rather,
Plaintiff alleges that it is a fictitious amount used
to make the actual purchase price for the product appear
as a bargain and as a reduction from the comparative
price. Plaintiff contends that Defendants' alleged conduct
violates the Illinois Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business
Practices Act ("Consumer Fraud Act") and the Illinois
Uniform Deceptive Trade Practices Act ("Uniform Act"),
as well as similar consumer protection statutes in other
states, and constitutes unjust enrichment. Plaintiff
is seeking compensatory and punitive damages, an award
of attorneys' fees and expenses for bringing the Action
and a permanent injunction to prevent Defendants from
continuing to use the alleged wrongful pricing scheme.
In
response, Defendants filed a motion to dismiss the Uniform
Act claim and to strike all claims for injunctive relief.
On January 31, 2003, the Court granted the Defendants'
motion to dismiss the Uniform Act claim and to strike
the claims for injunctive relief.
Defendants
thereafter answered the complaint by generally denying
the remaining claims under the Consumer Fraud Act and
for unjust enrichment. The Parties then exchanged written
discovery, including document requests and interrogatories.
Plaintiff also sought and obtained thousands of documents
and all of the deposition transcripts from related litigation
pending against Defendants in California. Defendants
also deposed Plaintiff.
The
Parties then briefed the issue of class certification.
On April 9, 2003, the Parties appeared before Judge
Quinn for a hearing on the motion for class certification.
After the hearing and prior to the Court's ruling on
the motion for class certification, the Parties began
to engage in settlement negotiations during which the
Court's ruling on class certification has been held
in abeyance. Those negotiations resulted in this Stipulation.
CLAIMS OF PLAINTIFF AND
BENEFITS OF SETTLEMENT
Plaintiff
believes that the claims asserted in the Action have
substantial merit. However, Plaintiff and Class Counsel
recognize and acknowledge the expense and length of
continued proceedings necessary to prosecute the Action
against the Defendants through trial and through appeals.
Plaintiff and Class Counsel also have taken into account
the uncertain outcome and the risk of any litigation,
especially in complex litigation such as the Action,
as well as the difficulties and delays inherent in such
litigation. Plaintiff and Class Counsel also are mindful
of the inherent problems of proof under and possible
defenses to the violations asserted in the Action, as
well as issues of damages recoverable if Plaintiff is
successful. Plaintiff and Class Counsel believe that
the proposed Settlement confers substantial benefits
upon the Class. Based on their evaluation, Plaintiff
and Class Counsel have determined that the Settlement
is in the best interests of Plaintiff and the Class.
DEFENDANTS' DENIAL OF
LIABILITY
Defendants
deny liability in the Action arising out of any of the
conduct, statements, acts or omissions alleged, or that
could have been alleged, in the Action. Defendants also
deny, inter alia, the allegations that Plaintiff or
the Class Members have suffered any damages, that the
Defendants' pricing systems and advertising were unfair
or deceptive in any way, or that Plaintiff or the Class
Members were harmed by the conduct alleged in the Action.
Nonetheless,
Defendants have concluded that further conduct of the
Action would be protracted and expensive, and that it
is desirable that the Action be fully and finally settled
in the manner and upon the terms and conditions set
forth in the Stipulation. Defendants also have taken
into account the uncertainty and risks inherent in any
litigation, especially in complex cases like the Action.
Defendants have, therefore, determined that it is desirable
and beneficial that the Action be settled in the manner
and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Stipulation.
TERMS OF THE PROPOSED
SETTLEMENT
Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Stipulation, Defendants
will create a Settlement Fund for the benefit of the
Class in the total amount of Three Million United States
Dollars ($3,000,000.00) via a bookkeeping entry. A portion
of the Settlement Fund will be used for certain administrative
expenses, i.e., the costs of publishing this Notice
up to a maximum of $40,000. In addition, $10,000 of
the Settlement Fund will be paid to Plaintiff for his
service as a representative of the Class (the "Incentive
Payment"). The balance of the Settlement Fund (the "Net
Settlement Fund") will be distributed as described below.
Defendants
will distribute the Net Settlement Fund by providing
a discount at the cash registers of all KB Toys, KB
Toy Works, KB Toy Outlet, Toy Liquidator and KB Toys
Express stores nationwide, including Guam and Puerto
Rico, equal to 30% off all qualifying purchases of $30
or more during October 8-14, 2003. This distribution
(the "In-store Distribution") will be done without requiring
a request of any store customer and will be separate
and apart from, and in addition to, any previously planned
promotional events for 2003. Defendants will not advertise
or otherwise promote the distribution in advance of
the In-store Distribution. Signs detailing the terms
of the In-store Distribution, however, may be displayed
in or around the stores during the In-store Distribution
and up to 48 hours in advance of the In-store Distribution.
If
the total amount of discounts received by customers
during the In-store Distribution is less than the amount
of the Net Settlement Fund, Defendants will make an
in-kind donation of toys, valued at Defendants' then
regular retail price for such toys, in an amount equal
to the remainder of the Net Settlement Fund (the "In-kind
Donation Amount"). The donation, if any, will be to
no more than four nationally recognized charities mutually
agreed upon by Plaintiff and Defendants and will be
made prior to December 31, 2003. Defendants will pay
the cost of delivering the donated toys to no more than
four locations. Defendants shall not be required to
make more than one delivery to each location. The cost
of delivering the toys will be separate and apart from
the Settlement Fund.
EXCLUSION FROM THE SETTLEMENT
Each
member of the Class shall be bound by all determinations
and judgments in this Action concerning the Settlement,
whether favorable or unfavorable, unless such person
shall mail, by first class mail, a written Request for
Exclusion from the Class, postmarked no later than September
10, 2003, to each of the following attorneys:

CLASS COUNSEL:
Clinton A. Krislov
Krislov & Associates, Ltd.
Civic Opera House
20 North Wacker Drive
Suite 1350
Chicago, Illinois 60606
(312) 606-0500
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COUNSEL FOR DEFENDANTS:
Christopher M. Murphy
McDermott, Will & Emery
227 West Monroe Street
Chicago, Illinois 60606
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No
person may be excluded from the Class after that date.
The request for exclusion must include (a) the name,
address and telephone number of the person or entity
requesting exclusion; (b) the title and case number
of the Action ("DeGradi v. KB Holdings, et al., No.
02 CH 15838"); (c) a statement requesting exclusion
from the Class; and (d) to the extent possible a general
description of the products purchased from the Defendants
during the Class Period with the approximate dates and
locations of such purchases and the approximate number
of each such product purchased. The request must be
signed by the person or entity requesting exclusion
and shall not be effective unless it is made in the
manner and within the time as set forth above.
DISMISSAL AND RELEASES
If
the proposed Settlement is approved, the Court will
enter a final judgment. The judgment will dismiss the
Released Claims with prejudice as to all Defendants.
Thereafter the Action will be dismissed. The judgment
will provide that all Class Members shall be deemed
to have released and forever discharged all Released
Claims against all Released Parties.
APPLICATION FOR ATTORNEYS'
FEES AND EXPENSES
At
the Final Settlement Hearing, Class Counsel will request
the Court to award attorneys' fees and expenses in an
amount not to exceed $1,040,000 to be paid by Defendants
and which shall not be paid from, nor reduce, the Settlement
Fund. Class Counsel have not received any payment for
their services in prosecuting this Action (which commenced
in 2002) on behalf of the members of the Class, nor
have Class Counsel been reimbursed for their out-of-pocket
expenses. The fee requested by Class Counsel will compensate
counsel for their efforts in achieving the Settlement
Fund for the benefit of the Class, and for their risk
in undertaking this representation on a contingency
basis.
CONDITIONS FOR SETTLEMENT
The
Settlement is conditioned upon the occurrence of certain
events described in the Stipulation. Those events include,
among others: (1) entry of the Order and Final Judgment
by the Court, as provided for in the Stipulation; and
(2) expiration of the time to appeal from or to alter
or amend the Judgment. If, for any reason, any one of
the conditions described in the Stipulation is not met,
the Stipulation might be terminated and, if terminated,
will become null and void, and the Parties to the Stipulation
will be restored to their respective positions immediately
prior to the date of final execution of the Stipulation.
THE RIGHT TO BE HEARD
AT THE HEARING
Class
Counsel will represent all Class Members at the Final
Settlement Hearing, except for those who choose to enter
an appearance through counsel of their choice at their
own expense. No Class Members are required to retain
their own counsel, but for those who do, such counsel
must file an appearance on their behalf. Such appearance
must be served and filed so that it is received at least
twenty-one (21) days prior to the Final Settlement Hearing
by the Court and attorneys listed above.
Any
Class Member who objects to any aspect of the Settlement,
the Settlement Fund, the certification of the Class
or the application for attorneys' fees, costs and expenses,
may appear and be heard at the Final Settlement Hearing.
Any such Class Member must at least 21 days prior to
the Final Settlement Hearing, serve, by hand or by first-class
mail, a written statement of objections, including copies
of any supporting papers and briefs (which must contain
proof that the individual or entity is a Class Member),
and a written notice of intent to appear (if the Class
Member intends to appear at the Final Settlement Hearing),
upon the attorneys listed above and the following:
CLERK OF THE COURT, CIRCUIT
COURT OF COOK COUNTY, 50 West Washington Street, Chicago,
Illinois, 60602.
Only
members of the Class who have submitted written notices
of objection in this manner will be entitled to be heard
at the Final Settlement Hearing, unless the Court orders
otherwise.
EXAMINATION OF PAPERS
This
Notice is a summary and does not describe all of the
details of the Stipulation. For full details of the
matters discussed in this Notice, you may review the
Stipulation filed with the Court, which may be inspected
during business hours, at the office of the Clerk of
the Court, Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois, 50
West Washington Street, Chicago, Illinois, 60602.
If
you have any questions about the settlement of the Action,
you may contact Class Counsel by writing: Clinton A.
Krislov, Krislov & Associates, Ltd., Civic Opera
Building, Suite 1350, 20 N. Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois
60606, Telephone: (312) 606-0500, email: Clint@krislovlaw.com.
DO NOT TELEPHONE THE COURT
REGARDING THIS NOTICE.
DATED: August 18, 2003
BY ORDER OF THE CIRCUIT COURT OF COOK COUNTY

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